A comprehensive property inspection should include a visual assessment of the entire structure, including outdoor areas. Depending on the season, this could involve winterizing and protecting pipes or trimming trees and weeds.
A qualified inspector working to a pre-agreed checklist can mitigate these issues before they become serious. They can check for signs of tampering, accumulations of junk mail and address security concerns such as broken window frames or unsecured entrances.
Exterior
It also includes examining the fences, gates, and other exterior structures. These should be secure and well-maintained, with no cracks or rust. If they’re damaged, a repair should be made as soon as possible to protect the property from unwanted visitors.
Inspectors should look for signs that the property is occupied, such as personal items or a car in the driveway. They should also look for any pest infestations that may be affecting the tenants. A pest infestation in one rental can spread quickly, making it important to inspect and treat all properties within a neighborhood.
Interior
Property inspections offer significant benefits to buyers, sellers, landlords and tenants. They empower buyers to make informed decisions and mitigate risks, leading to smoother transactions.
For example, inspectors look for signs of water damage and mold growth that can impact a building’s structural integrity. They also evaluate windows and doors, ensuring they open smoothly and latch securely to prevent infiltration and energy loss.
Landlords and property managers conduct routine inspections to assess a building’s condition, address maintenance needs and document damages for return of security deposits. In addition, they often conduct pre-tenancy and move-out inspections to document the condition of a property before and after a tenant takes possession. This helps establish a baseline for future comparisons and ensures compliance with lease agreements. Identifying issues promptly helps avoid costly problems and increases tenant satisfaction.
Plumbing
The plumbing system is a major component of any home, and it should be carefully examined during a property inspection. The inspector should look for leaks in the drains and around faucets, and he or she will also check for any signs of water damage to walls and ceilings.
The electrical system is another critical component of a property, and the inspector should examine service drops, conductors, mast, electrical meter and panels, light switches, and power outlets. The inspector will also check for the presence of smoke and carbon monoxide detectors.
Landlords and property managers should regularly perform property inspections to identify maintenance issues. This process helps them save money, improve tenants’ comfort, and ensure compliance with lease agreements. It is a vital part of any successful rental business.
Electrical
The electrical and mechanical systems are crucial components of any property. In fact, they play a key role in determining the value of your home or commercial space.
To avoid potential safety hazards, the National Electrical Code requires that a breaker panel have one main disconnecting means. If a panel has more than six “throws” to turn off the power, it’s a defect and should be reported.
Inspectors should also look for unused openings in a circuit-breaker panel that expose people to live busbar and component connections. These openings should be filled or otherwise closed to prevent unauthorized access. In addition, inspectors should note any contaminant (paint, wall texture, etc.) that can’t be removed with a dry cloth and report it as in need of correction.
HVAC
An HVAC inspection evaluates the condition of your home’s heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems. It determines if the equipment needs cleaning, repairs or replacement to boost efficiencies and improve comfort.
An inspection also checks for duct leaks, separations and blockages that can cause indoor air quality issues. It also assesses safety controls like carbon monoxide detectors and gas shutoff valves.
Without a permit and inspection, you could face serious legal repercussions. You’ll also find it difficult to sell your property later on if the HVAC system isn’t up to code and meets industry standards. Taking advantage of regular maintenance and inspections will save you money over time. It will also show that you’re a responsible property owner and care about your tenants’ wellbeing.